Reflective Road Studs and Solar Road Studs: How to Choose?

29/11/2024
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Road studs have been used on roads for a long time. The earliest road studs came from British inventor Louis Austin in 1933, who invented the first glass road stud. Road studs are designed to improve visibility at night or in low-light conditions so drivers can more clearly identify lanes and thus improve driving safety.
reflective road markers

reflective road markers

With the continuous development of technology, road studs have also appeared in more categories. There are two main types of road studs on the road: reflective road studs and solar road studs. Reflective road markers use reflective materials to reflect the light of car lights. The emergence of solar LED road studs has enhanced the visibility and warning of road studs. Today, road studs can be seen everywhere on the road. Regarding choosing between reflective and solar powered road reflectors, let’s make a comprehensive analysis in the following article!

1. Choose according to the applicable scene.

Reflective road studs mainly rely on reflecting the light of car lights to improve visibility. They are passive luminous road studs. When there is no light, they will not emit light. Therefore, they are suitable for installation on sections with other lighting sources, such as urban streets, parking lots, etc., especially for places with heavy traffic, where car lights project more light and can illuminate reflective road markers.
Solar road studs absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity during the day through built-in solar panels and LED lights that automatically light up at night. They are active, luminous road studs that provide sustainable road guidance for passing vehicles and pedestrians. Solar LED road studs are suitable for sections without other lighting sources and are also suitable for places with large traffic volumes but poor visibility at night, such as highways, tunnel entrances, and urban main roads. Solar road studs can emit bright and stable light, provide continuous lighting, and improve driving safety.
solar led road studs

solar led road studs

2. Choose according to climatic conditions.

Reflective road studs are very adaptable to the climatic conditions of the installation area. Because they do not need to rely on sunlight, they can work under all weather conditions. Regardless of the weather conditions, whether during the day or at night, as long as there is light from the car, the reflective road markers can reflect light and operate normally.
Solar road studs are highly dependent on sunlight. In cloudy or rainy weather, the lighting effect may be limited. Therefore, if they are installed in areas with more rainy weather throughout the year, the battery storage capacity of solar led road studs and the power generation efficiency of solar panels will be relatively high. In addition, since solar powered road reflectors contain electronic components, they must have good waterproof and dustproof levels to cope with severe weather such as rain and snow.

3. Choose according to illumination and visibility.

The illumination of reflective road studs is generally 300-400 MCD. Since road stud reflectors are not self-luminous, their brightness is affected by the light source of car lights. Usually, they will produce strong reflective brightness under the illumination of car lights, but their brightness is lower when there are no car lights (such as at night when there are no cars or insufficient lighting).
The illumination of solar road studs is 2000 MCD and above. They usually perform better in darker environments. They can also provide stable brightness without car lights and are suitable for places without street lights or poor lighting conditions.
reflective road studs

reflective road studs

4. Choose according to installation and maintenance needs.

Reflective road studs are easy to install, do not require power support, and have almost no maintenance requirements. The only thing you need to pay attention to is the cleaning of the reflective panel.
The installation process of solar road studs is slightly complicated, especially in places where there is no light source. As the only light source on the road section, solar led road studs need to pay special attention to the charging efficiency and battery performance of the solar panels. For solar powered road reflectors, it is necessary to clean the solar panels regularly and check and replace aging or broken components.

5. Choose according to budget.

Road stud reflectors have a low cost, are easy to install, are a one-time investment, and do not require battery replacement or other maintenance in the later stage. Therefore, they are suitable for projects with a small budget or short-term temporary projects.
Although the purchase cost of solar road studs is high while providing road guidance for drivers, they can also solve the lighting problems of some roads and reduce power consumption, and the long-term maintenance cost is not high. They are suitable for projects with sufficient budgets and long-term use effects.
solar powered road reflectors

solar powered road reflectors

Summary
If your budget is limited and the road where you want to install road studs has good lighting conditions, or you install road studs for short-term use, you can choose more economical reflective road studs.
If you have a sufficient budget and want to install road studs for a road without other light sources, it is recommended that you choose solar road studs. Solar led road studs can provide you with high-brightness road guidance and appropriate street lighting at night, reducing your long-term electricity and maintenance costs.
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